What should a nurse assess if a patient is unable to void?

When a patient is unable to void, assessing the client's bladder is crucial. The bladder's distension can indicate whether urine retention is occurring and how full the bladder has become. A distended bladder can lead to increased discomfort and potential complications, such as bladder overdistension or urinary tract infections. Additionally, palpation over the suprapubic region can provide immediate insight into the bladder's condition, informing necessary interventions. While hydration status, urine color, and dietary intake are important considerations in a broader assessment of urinary health and overall wellness, the immediate concern in this scenario is the state of the bladder and understanding the cause of the inability to void.